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/*
Language: C-like foundation grammar for C/C++ grammars
Author: Ivan Sagalaev <maniac@softwaremaniacs.org>
Contributors: Evgeny Stepanischev <imbolk@gmail.com>, Zaven Muradyan <megalivoithos@gmail.com>, Roel Deckers <admin@codingcat.nl>, Sam Wu <samsam2310@gmail.com>, Jordi Petit <jordi.petit@gmail.com>, Pieter Vantorre <pietervantorre@gmail.com>, Google Inc. (David Benjamin) <davidben@google.com>
*/
/* In the future the intention is to split out the C/C++ grammars distinctly
since they are separate languages. They will likely share a common foundation
though, and this file sets the groundwork for that - so that we get the breaking
change in v10 and don't have to change the requirements again later.
See: https://github.com/highlightjs/highlight.js/issues/2146
*/
/** @type LanguageFn */
function cLike(hljs) {
function optional(s) {
return '(?:' + s + ')?';
}
// added for historic reasons because `hljs.C_LINE_COMMENT_MODE` does
// not include such support nor can we be sure all the grammars depending
// on it would desire this behavior
var C_LINE_COMMENT_MODE = hljs.COMMENT('//', '$', {
contains: [{begin: /\\\n/}]
});
var DECLTYPE_AUTO_RE = 'decltype\\(auto\\)';
var NAMESPACE_RE = '[a-zA-Z_]\\w*::';
var TEMPLATE_ARGUMENT_RE = '<.*?>';
var FUNCTION_TYPE_RE = '(' +
DECLTYPE_AUTO_RE + '|' +
optional(NAMESPACE_RE) +'[a-zA-Z_]\\w*' + optional(TEMPLATE_ARGUMENT_RE) +
')';
var CPP_PRIMITIVE_TYPES = {
className: 'keyword',
begin: '\\b[a-z\\d_]*_t\\b'
};
// https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/escape
// \\ \x \xFF \u2837 \u00323747 \374
var CHARACTER_ESCAPES = '\\\\(x[0-9A-Fa-f]{2}|u[0-9A-Fa-f]{4,8}|[0-7]{3}|\\S)';
var STRINGS = {
className: 'string',
variants: [
{
begin: '(u8?|U|L)?"', end: '"',
illegal: '\\n',
contains: [hljs.BACKSLASH_ESCAPE]
},
{
begin: '(u8?|U|L)?\'(' + CHARACTER_ESCAPES + "|.)", end: '\'',
illegal: '.'
},
hljs.END_SAME_AS_BEGIN({
begin: /(?:u8?|U|L)?R"([^()\\ ]{0,16})\(/,
end: /\)([^()\\ ]{0,16})"/,
})
]
};
var NUMBERS = {
className: 'number',
variants: [
{ begin: '\\b(0b[01\']+)' },
{ begin: '(-?)\\b([\\d\']+(\\.[\\d\']*)?|\\.[\\d\']+)(u|U|l|L|ul|UL|f|F|b|B)' },
{ begin: '(-?)(\\b0[xX][a-fA-F0-9\']+|(\\b[\\d\']+(\\.[\\d\']*)?|\\.[\\d\']+)([eE][-+]?[\\d\']+)?)' }
],
relevance: 0
};
var PREPROCESSOR = {
className: 'meta',
begin: /#\s*[a-z]+\b/, end: /$/,
keywords: {
'meta-keyword':
'if else elif endif define undef warning error line ' +
'pragma _Pragma ifdef ifndef include'
},
contains: [
{
begin: /\\\n/, relevance: 0
},
hljs.inherit(STRINGS, {className: 'meta-string'}),
{
className: 'meta-string',
begin: /<.*?>/, end: /$/,
illegal: '\\n',
},
C_LINE_COMMENT_MODE,
hljs.C_BLOCK_COMMENT_MODE
]
};
var TITLE_MODE = {
className: 'title',
begin: optional(NAMESPACE_RE) + hljs.IDENT_RE,
relevance: 0
};
var FUNCTION_TITLE = optional(NAMESPACE_RE) + hljs.IDENT_RE + '\\s*\\(';
var CPP_KEYWORDS = {
keyword: 'int float while private char char8_t char16_t char32_t catch import module export virtual operator sizeof ' +
'dynamic_cast|10 typedef const_cast|10 const for static_cast|10 union namespace ' +
'unsigned long volatile static protected bool template mutable if public friend ' +
'do goto auto void enum else break extern using asm case typeid wchar_t ' +
'short reinterpret_cast|10 default double register explicit signed typename try this ' +
'switch continue inline delete alignas alignof constexpr consteval constinit decltype ' +
'concept co_await co_return co_yield requires ' +
'noexcept static_assert thread_local restrict final override ' +
'atomic_bool atomic_char atomic_schar ' +
'atomic_uchar atomic_short atomic_ushort atomic_int atomic_uint atomic_long atomic_ulong atomic_llong ' +
'atomic_ullong new throw return ' +
'and and_eq bitand bitor compl not not_eq or or_eq xor xor_eq',
built_in: 'std string wstring cin cout cerr clog stdin stdout stderr stringstream istringstream ostringstream ' +
'auto_ptr deque list queue stack vector map set pair bitset multiset multimap unordered_set ' +
'unordered_map unordered_multiset unordered_multimap priority_queue make_pair array shared_ptr abort terminate abs acos ' +
'asin atan2 atan calloc ceil cosh cos exit exp fabs floor fmod fprintf fputs free frexp ' +
'fscanf future isalnum isalpha iscntrl isdigit isgraph islower isprint ispunct isspace isupper ' +
'isxdigit tolower toupper labs ldexp log10 log malloc realloc memchr memcmp memcpy memset modf pow ' +
'printf putchar puts scanf sinh sin snprintf sprintf sqrt sscanf strcat strchr strcmp ' +
'strcpy strcspn strlen strncat strncmp strncpy strpbrk strrchr strspn strstr tanh tan ' +
'vfprintf vprintf vsprintf endl initializer_list unique_ptr _Bool complex _Complex imaginary _Imaginary',
literal: 'true false nullptr NULL'
};
var EXPRESSION_CONTAINS = [
PREPROCESSOR,
CPP_PRIMITIVE_TYPES,
C_LINE_COMMENT_MODE,
hljs.C_BLOCK_COMMENT_MODE,
NUMBERS,
STRINGS
];
var EXPRESSION_CONTEXT = {
// This mode covers expression context where we can't expect a function
// definition and shouldn't highlight anything that looks like one:
// `return some()`, `else if()`, `(x*sum(1, 2))`
variants: [
{begin: /=/, end: /;/},
{begin: /\(/, end: /\)/},
{beginKeywords: 'new throw return else', end: /;/}
],
keywords: CPP_KEYWORDS,
contains: EXPRESSION_CONTAINS.concat([
{
begin: /\(/, end: /\)/,
keywords: CPP_KEYWORDS,
contains: EXPRESSION_CONTAINS.concat(['self']),
relevance: 0
}
]),
relevance: 0
};
var FUNCTION_DECLARATION = {
className: 'function',
begin: '(' + FUNCTION_TYPE_RE + '[\\*&\\s]+)+' + FUNCTION_TITLE,
returnBegin: true, end: /[{;=]/,
excludeEnd: true,
keywords: CPP_KEYWORDS,
illegal: /[^\w\s\*&:<>]/,
contains: [
{ // to prevent it from being confused as the function title
begin: DECLTYPE_AUTO_RE,
keywords: CPP_KEYWORDS,
relevance: 0,
},
{
begin: FUNCTION_TITLE, returnBegin: true,
contains: [TITLE_MODE],
relevance: 0
},
{
className: 'params',
begin: /\(/, end: /\)/,
keywords: CPP_KEYWORDS,
relevance: 0,
contains: [
C_LINE_COMMENT_MODE,
hljs.C_BLOCK_COMMENT_MODE,
STRINGS,
NUMBERS,
CPP_PRIMITIVE_TYPES,
// Count matching parentheses.
{
begin: /\(/, end: /\)/,
keywords: CPP_KEYWORDS,
relevance: 0,
contains: [
'self',
C_LINE_COMMENT_MODE,
hljs.C_BLOCK_COMMENT_MODE,
STRINGS,
NUMBERS,
CPP_PRIMITIVE_TYPES
]
}
]
},
CPP_PRIMITIVE_TYPES,
C_LINE_COMMENT_MODE,
hljs.C_BLOCK_COMMENT_MODE,
PREPROCESSOR
]
};
return {
aliases: ['c', 'cc', 'h', 'c++', 'h++', 'hpp', 'hh', 'hxx', 'cxx'],
keywords: CPP_KEYWORDS,
// the base c-like language will NEVER be auto-detected, rather the
// derivitives: c, c++, arduino turn auto-detect back on for themselves
disableAutodetect: true,
illegal: '</',
contains: [].concat(
EXPRESSION_CONTEXT,
FUNCTION_DECLARATION,
EXPRESSION_CONTAINS,
[
PREPROCESSOR,
{ // containers: ie, `vector <int> rooms (9);`
begin: '\\b(deque|list|queue|priority_queue|pair|stack|vector|map|set|bitset|multiset|multimap|unordered_map|unordered_set|unordered_multiset|unordered_multimap|array)\\s*<', end: '>',
keywords: CPP_KEYWORDS,
contains: ['self', CPP_PRIMITIVE_TYPES]
},
{
begin: hljs.IDENT_RE + '::',
keywords: CPP_KEYWORDS
},
{
className: 'class',
beginKeywords: 'enum class struct union', end: /[{;:<>=]/,
contains: [
{ beginKeywords: "final class struct" },
hljs.TITLE_MODE
]
}
]),
exports: {
preprocessor: PREPROCESSOR,
strings: STRINGS,
keywords: CPP_KEYWORDS
}
};
}
/*
Language: C
Category: common, system
Website: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programming_language)
*/
/** @type LanguageFn */
function c(hljs) {
const lang = cLike(hljs);
// Until C is actually different than C++ there is no reason to auto-detect C
// as it's own language since it would just fail auto-detect testing or
// simply match with C++.
//
// See further comments in c-like.js.
// lang.disableAutodetect = false;
lang.name = 'C';
lang.aliases = ['c', 'h'];
return lang;
}
module.exports = c;