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221 lines
6.2 KiB
221 lines
6.2 KiB
= 3D_IMU PROJECT
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Aristeidis Mileti 141285
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// Metadata:
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:description: Intro and Install
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:keywords: doc, Quick
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:data-uri:
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:toc: right
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:toc-title: Πίνακας περιεχομένων
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:toclevels: 4
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:source-highlighter: highlight
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:icons: font
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:sectnums:
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{empty} +
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[[cheat-Ascii]]
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== Χρήση του Arduino
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https://git.swarmlab.io:3000/arismileti/3d_IMU.git
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image::arduino.webp[]
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Χρειαζόμαστε τις εξής βιβλιοθήκες πρώτα
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https://maker.pro/files/MPU6050.zip
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https://maker.pro/files/I2Cdev.zip
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[[cheat-useadoc]]
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== Κώδικας του Arduino
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.copy-paste source
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[source,asciidoc]
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----
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// I2Cdev and MPU6050 must be installed as libraries, or else the .cpp/.h files
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// for both classes must be in the include path of your project
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#include "I2Cdev.h"
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#include "MPU6050.h"
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#include "ArduinoJson.h"
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// Arduino Wire library is required if I2Cdev I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE implementation
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// is used in I2Cdev.h
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#if I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE
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#include "Wire.h"
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#endif
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// class default I2C address is 0x68
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// specific I2C addresses may be passed as a parameter here
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// AD0 low = 0x68 (default for InvenSense evaluation board)
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// AD0 high = 0x69
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MPU6050 accelgyro;
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//MPU6050 accelgyro(0x69); // <-- use for AD0 high
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int16_t ax, ay, az;
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int16_t gx, gy, gz;
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// uncomment "OUTPUT_READABLE_ACCELGYRO" if you want to see a tab-separated
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// list of the accel X/Y/Z and then gyro X/Y/Z values in decimal. Easy to read,
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// not so easy to parse, and slow(er) over UART.
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#define OUTPUT_READABLE_ACCELGYRO
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// uncomment "OUTPUT_BINARY_ACCELGYRO" to send all 6 axes of data as 16-bit
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// binary, one right after the other. This is very fast (as fast as possible
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// without compression or data loss), and easy to parse, but impossible to read
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// for a human.
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//#define OUTPUT_BINARY_ACCELGYRO
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#define LED_PIN 13
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bool blinkState = false;
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void setup() {
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// join I2C bus (I2Cdev library doesn't do this automatically)
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#if I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE
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Wire.begin();
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#elif I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_BUILTIN_FASTWIRE
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Fastwire::setup(400, true);
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#endif
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// initialize serial communication
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// (38400 chosen because it works as well at 8MHz as it does at 16MHz, but
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// it's really up to you depending on your project)
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Serial.begin(38400);
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// initialize device
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//Serial.println("Initializing I2C devices...");
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accelgyro.initialize();
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// verify connection
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//Serial.println("Testing device connections...");
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//Serial.println(accelgyro.testConnection() ? "MPU6050 connection successful" : "MPU6050 connection failed");
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//create JSON Document
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// use the code below to change accel/gyro offset values
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/*
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Serial.println("Updating internal sensor offsets...");
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// -76 -2359 1688 0 0 0
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Serial.print(accelgyro.getXAccelOffset()); Serial.print("\t"); // -76
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Serial.print(accelgyro.getYAccelOffset()); Serial.print("\t"); // -2359
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Serial.print(accelgyro.getZAccelOffset()); Serial.print("\t"); // 1688
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Serial.print(accelgyro.getXGyroOffset()); Serial.print("\t"); // 0
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Serial.print(accelgyro.getYGyroOffset()); Serial.print("\t"); // 0
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Serial.print(accelgyro.getZGyroOffset()); Serial.print("\t"); // 0
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Serial.print("\n");
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accelgyro.setXGyroOffset(220);
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accelgyro.setYGyroOffset(76);
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accelgyro.setZGyroOffset(-85);
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Serial.print(accelgyro.getXAccelOffset()); Serial.print("\t"); // -76
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Serial.print(accelgyro.getYAccelOffset()); Serial.print("\t"); // -2359
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Serial.print(accelgyro.getZAccelOffset()); Serial.print("\t"); // 1688
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Serial.print(accelgyro.getXGyroOffset()); Serial.print("\t"); // 0
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Serial.print(accelgyro.getYGyroOffset()); Serial.print("\t"); // 0
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Serial.print(accelgyro.getZGyroOffset()); Serial.print("\t"); // 0
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Serial.print("\n");
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*/
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// configure Arduino LED for
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pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT);
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}
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void loop() {
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// read raw accel/gyro measurements from device
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accelgyro.getMotion6(&ax, &ay, &az, &gx, &gy, &gz);
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// these methods (and a few others) are also available
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//accelgyro.getAcceleration(&ax, &ay, &az);
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//accelgyro.getRotation(&gx, &gy, &gz);
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#ifdef OUTPUT_READABLE_ACCELGYRO
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// display tab-separated accel/gyro x/y/z values
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// Create a JsonObject
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const size_t capacity = JSON_OBJECT_SIZE(4);
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DynamicJsonBuffer jsonBuffer(capacity);
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//MORFI JSON
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JsonObject& sens = jsonBuffer.createObject();
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sens["sensor"] = "accelerometer";
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sens["X"] = ax;
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sens["Y"] = ay;
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sens["Z"] = az;
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//PRINT ACCELEROMETER OBJECT
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delay(100);
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sens.printTo(Serial);
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Serial.print(",");
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sens["sensor"] = "gyroscope";
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sens["X"] = gx;
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sens["Y"] = gy;
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sens["Z"] = gz;
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delay(100);
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sens.printTo(Serial);
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Serial.print(",");
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Serial.print("\n");
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#endif
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#ifdef OUTPUT_BINARY_ACCELGYRO
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Serial.write((uint8_t)(ax >> 8)); Serial.write((uint8_t)(ax & 0xFF));
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Serial.write((uint8_t)(ay >> 8)); Serial.write((uint8_t)(ay & 0xFF));
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Serial.write((uint8_t)(az >> 8)); Serial.write((uint8_t)(az & 0xFF));
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Serial.write((uint8_t)(gx >> 8)); Serial.write((uint8_t)(gx & 0xFF));
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Serial.write((uint8_t)(gy >> 8)); Serial.write((uint8_t)(gy & 0xFF));
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Serial.write((uint8_t)(gz >> 8)); Serial.write((uint8_t)(gz & 0xFF));
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#endif
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// blink LED to indicate activity
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blinkState = !blinkState;
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digitalWrite(LED_PIN, blinkState);
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}
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----
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== Σύνδεση με raspberry
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NOTE: Συνδέουμε με usb το arduino με το raspberry και τρέχουμε το python
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.python code
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[source,python]
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----
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import serial
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from time import sleep
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ser = serial.Serial('/dev/ttyACM0', 38400)
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sleep(1)
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file = open("dataset", "a")
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file.write("[")
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for i in range(1000):
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s = ser.readline()
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print(s)
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file.write(str(s))
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file.write("]")
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file.close()
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----
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Embedded Youtube video
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video::e79QMBqKm3M[youtube]
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Διαβάζει τα δεδομένα που δίνει το arduino και τα γράφει σε αρχείο
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προς μοντελοποίηση
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== Μοντελοποίση με το sketch-test3D.js
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Στο git Υπάρχει ο κώδικας που μοντελοποιεί τα δεδομένα του dataset
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image::browser.png[]
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Ωστόσο παρουσιάζει πρόβλημα στα μαθηματικά και βγάζει ΝαΝ
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