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95 lines
2.9 KiB
95 lines
2.9 KiB
import cv2
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# Constant variables definition.
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DESIRED_HEIGHT = 480 # The input image will be resized to this height, preserving its aspect ratio.
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BLUE_THRESHOLD = 150 # If the blue channel is bigger than this, it is considered background and removed.
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BINARY_THRESHOLD = 1 # If the pixel is not brighter than this, it is removed before detection.
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LINE_THICKNESS = 2 # Thickness of the drawn lines.
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BLUR_KERNEL_SIZE = 3 # The size of the Gaussian blur kernel.
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DILATION_KERNEL_SIZE = 5 # The size of the dilation kernel.
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DILATION_ITERATIONS = 5 # The number of dilation iterations.
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# Colors (assuming the default BGR order).
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RED = (0, 0, 255)
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GREEN = (0, 255, 0)
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BLUE = (255, 0, 0)
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YELLOW = (0, 255, 255)
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# -------------- Function definitions -----------------------------
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def resizeImage(img):
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"Resize the input image based on the DESIRED_HEIGHT variable."
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p = img.shape;
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aspectRatio = p[0]/p[1]
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width = DESIRED_HEIGHT*aspectRatio
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img = cv2.resize(img, ( DESIRED_HEIGHT, int(width) ))
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return img
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def processImage(img):
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# Resize image to the desired height.
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resized = resizeImage(img)
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dim = resized.shape
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# Remove BLUE
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noBlue = resized.copy()
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for i in range(dim[0]):
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for j in range(dim[1]):
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if (resized[i,j,0] > BLUE_THRESHOLD):
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noBlue[i,j,:] = 0
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# Convert to grayscale.
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gray = cv2.cvtColor(noBlue, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
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# Blur the image.
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blur = cv2.GaussianBlur(gray, (BLUR_KERNEL_SIZE, BLUR_KERNEL_SIZE), 0)
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# Threshold the image and find its contours.
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_, imgThres = cv2.threshold(blur, BINARY_THRESHOLD, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
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# Dilate the image.
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dilated = cv2.dilate(imgThres, (DILATION_KERNEL_SIZE,DILATION_KERNEL_SIZE), iterations=DILATION_ITERATIONS)
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# Find the largest image contour.
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_, contours, hierarchy = cv2.findContours(dilated, cv2.RETR_TREE, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
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maxContour = max(contours, key = cv2.contourArea)
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'''
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hull = cv2.convexHull(maxContour)
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cv2.drawContours(imgOriginal, maxContour, -1, (0,0,255), 3)
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cv2.drawContours(imgOriginal, hull, -1, (255,0,0), 3)
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'''
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# Get the bounding rectangle of the contour.
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x,y,w,h = cv2.boundingRect(maxContour)
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# Get the centroid of the rectangle.
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objCenterX = int( (x + x + w) / 2)
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objCenterY = int( (y + y + h) / 2)
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imgCenterX = int(dim[1]/2)
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imgCenterY = int(dim[0]/2)
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# Draw the bounding rectangle and its centroid to the image.
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cv2.circle(resized, (objCenterX, objCenterY), 5, YELLOW, LINE_THICKNESS)
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cv2.rectangle(resized, (x,y), (x+w,y+h), RED, LINE_THICKNESS)
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return resized
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#####################################################################################
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# Read image from source
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img = cv2.imread('/home/stelios/Desktop/IoT/Talos_Drones_Tracking_and_Telemetry/camera module/drone.jpg', cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
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# Process the image and get the output.
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output = processImage(img)
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cv2.imshow('Output', output)
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# Terminate if the escape key is pressed or the window is closed.
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while True:
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k = cv2.waitKey()
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if k == 27 or k == 255:
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break
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cv2.destroyAllWindows()
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