zeus 4 years ago
parent
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  1. 2
      llo-index.yml
  2. 24
      swarmlab/llo/hello.adoc

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llo-index.yml

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info: info:
subdir: "" subdir: ""
asciidoc: "adoc" asciidoc: "adoc"
file: "nmap.adoc" file: "hello.adoc"
mimetype: "text/x-python" mimetype: "text/x-python"
code: code:
subdir: "" subdir: ""

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swarmlab/llo/hello.adoc

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The classic example program for the C language is Hello World. Here is the source code for our version of the program:
[source,c]
----
#include <stdio.h>
int
main (void)
{
printf ("Hello, world!\n");
return 0;
}
----
This compiles the source code in 'hello.c' to machine code and stores it in an executable file 'hello'. The output file for the machine code is specified using the -o option. This option is usually given as the last argument on the command line. If it is omitted, the output is written to a default file called 'a.out'.
Note that if a file with the same name as the executable file already exists in the current directory it will be overwritten.
The option -Wall turns on all the most commonly-used compiler warnings---it is recommended that you always use this option! There are many other warning options which will be discussed in later chapters, but -Wall is the most important. GCC will not produce any warnings unless they are enabled. Compiler warnings are an essential aid in detecting problems when programming in C and C++.
In this case, the compiler does not produce any warnings with the -Wall option, since the program is completely valid. Source code which does not produce any warnings is said to compile cleanly.
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