The cat command also allows - Display tab characters as ^I [source,bash] ---- display tab characters as ^I ---- For example: [source,bash] ---- cat -T $LLO_DATAFILE | head -9 ---- - Display non printing characters For example: [source,bash] ---- cat -v $LLO_DATAFILE | head -9 ---- - Suppress repeated empty lines For example: [source,bash] ---- cat -s $LLO_DATAFILE | head -9 ---- [INFO] ==== In case, you need to use the -v, -E and -T option together, you can just use the -A command line option. ==== For example: [source,bash] ---- cat -A $LLO_DATAFILE | head -9 ---- [INFO] ==== DATAFILE The datafile contains aggregate individual statistics for 67 NBA seasons. from basic box-score attributes such as points, assists, rebounds etc., to more advanced money-ball like features such as Value Over Replacement. Take a look in link:https://git.swarmlab.io:3000/llo/LabLearningObject/src/branch/master/data/nba_statistics_glossary[Glossary^] for a detailed column description ENVIRONMENT VARIABLE: LLO_DATAFILE ====